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簡体字 / 正體字 / English摘要:
1972年日华断交之前,担负日华关系主要的政治外交管道,并未因断交而结束其角色,而是转型爲半官方的管道支持着之後的日台实务关系。此半官方管道并不仅仅是蒋介石时期的遗产,不如説是以马树礼为中心的对日工作,在蒋经国之下重新整合,但依旧善用蒋介石牌而形成的管道。再者,蒋经国时期的对外政策,一方面加强台湾爲了生存的现实面,另一方面仍然维持着国共内战的外交思维。这个蒋经国时期对外政策的特徵,也影响到对日工作的形成。
之後对日政策在李登辉时期虽然在李登辉主导下重组,但是在李登辉成为新的日台关系的象徵之前,仍然延续了过去的日华关系的作法。
摘要:
1972年日華斷交之前,擔負日華關係主要的政治外交管道,並未因斷交而結束其角色,而是轉型爲半官方的管道支持著之後的日台實務關係。此半官方管道並不僅僅是蔣介石時期的遺產,不如説是以馬樹禮為中心的對日工作,在蔣經國之下重新整合,但依舊善用蔣介石牌而形成的管道。再者,蔣經國時期的對外政策,一方面加强台灣爲了生存的現實面,另一方面仍然維持著國共内戰的外交思維。這個蔣經國時期對外政策的特徵,也影響到對日工作的形成。
之後對日政策在李登輝時期雖然在李登輝主導下重組,但是在李登輝成為新的日台關係的象徵之前,仍然延續了過去的日華關係的作法。
Abstract:
Before diplomatic relations between Japan and ROC broke off in 1972, Japan-ROC relations were primarily focused on political diplomacy. Official break in diplomatic relations did not terminate political relations, bet pragmatic relations were maintained through a semi-formal channel. Rather than considering this semi-formal channel as Chiang Kai-shek’s legacy, it’s more appropriate to consider this as a product of Ma Su-li’s Japan policy that integrates new and old leverages under Chiang Ching-kuo’s new regime. Ching Ching-kuo’s foreign policy contained both elements of the pragmatics of Taiwan’s survival as well as diplomatic ideals inherited from the Chinese Civil War.
With change in leadership, President Lee Teng-hui reshaped Taiwan’s Japan policy but prior to its accomplishment, the semi-formal channel employed during Chiang Ching-kuo’s remained in operation.